{"id":185618,"date":"2025-01-01T10:55:57","date_gmt":"2025-01-01T07:55:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/e-shocknews.com\/?p=185618"},"modified":"2025-01-01T10:55:58","modified_gmt":"2025-01-01T07:55:58","slug":"rubin-%ce%bf%ce%b9-%cf%84%ce%b6%ce%b9%cf%87%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9%cf%83%cf%84%ce%ad%cf%82-%cf%80%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%b5%ce%bb%ce%ad%ce%b3%cf%87%ce%bf%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b1%ce%b9-%ce%b1%cf%80%cf%8c-%cf%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.e-shocknews.com\/?p=185618","title":{"rendered":"Rubin: \u039f\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b6\u03b9\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ba\u03af\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c7\u03ac\u03bf\u03c2 \u2013 \u0388\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c4\u03c1\u03cc \u03b1\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u0392\u03cc\u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf \u03c9\u03c2 \u0391\u03bd. \u039c\u03b5\u03c3\u03cc\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u00ab\u039f\u03b9 \u03a4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9. \u0397 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03b7 \u03b9\u03c3\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03b3\u03b5\u03c1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03bc\u03ae\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0392\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039c\u03b5\u03c3\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u00bb \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf Michael Rubin<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/e-shocknews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/a811309e36cc09d4e04f6257c5b1da16_XL.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"900\" height=\"540\" data-id=\"185619\" src=\"https:\/\/e-shocknews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/a811309e36cc09d4e04f6257c5b1da16_XL.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-185619\" srcset=\"https:\/\/new.e-shocknews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/a811309e36cc09d4e04f6257c5b1da16_XL.jpg 900w, https:\/\/new.e-shocknews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/a811309e36cc09d4e04f6257c5b1da16_XL-300x180.jpg 300w, https:\/\/new.e-shocknews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/a811309e36cc09d4e04f6257c5b1da16_XL-768x461.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cd\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03be\u03b5<strong> \u03b7 \u03a4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ba\u03af\u03b1<\/strong> \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a3\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae Michael Rubin.<br>\u038c\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9, o \u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b5\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 <strong>Recep Tayyip Erdogan<\/strong> \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1.<br>\u0397 Hay\u2019at Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03b7\u03bd \u03b8\u03c5\u03b3\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 Al Qaeda \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5, \u03b5\u03be\u03cc\u03c0\u03bb\u03b9\u03b6\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03b5 \u03b7 \u03a4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ba\u03af\u03b1, \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03a3\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b5\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf Bassar Al Assad \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03cd\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u039c\u03cc\u03c3\u03c7\u03b1.<br>\u0395\u03bd\u03ce \u03bf \u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 HTS,<strong> Ahmed al-Saraa,<\/strong> \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03af\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c8\u03b5\u03c5\u03b4\u03ce\u03bd\u03c5\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Abu Mohammad al-Jolani \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03b9\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf, \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf \u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2, \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03b5\u03cd\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03ad\u03be\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c1\u03b9\u03b6\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b9\u03c3\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1.<br>\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1, \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bb\u03ba\u03bf\u03cc\u03bb, \u03b4\u03ae\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1.<br>\u039f\u03b9 \u03a7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bf Saraa.<br>\u03a4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b9\u03b4\u03b5\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 Al Qaeda \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bf \u03b4\u03af\u03b1\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03bb\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b4\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<br><strong>\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03a4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c5\u03c6\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd Erdogan \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039f\u03b8\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1, \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03bd\u03af\u03ba\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ba\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03a3\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03cd\u03c1\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2.<\/strong><br>\u038c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c9\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b9\u03c3\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03be\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03b5\u03be\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c6\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b1, \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u039c\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u0399\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0397 \u03a5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03a0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03a0\u03b1\u03ba\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd (ISI), \u03b7 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b9\u03c3\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03be\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf 1971, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03a0\u03b1\u03ba\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c7\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf \u039c\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2.<br>\u0397 \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ae: \u03a4\u03bf \u03a0\u03b1\u03ba\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03b1\u03b6\u03bb (\u03a0\u03b1\u03c7\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9, \u03a0\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b6\u03ac\u03bc\u03c0\u03b9, \u039c\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c7\u03bf\u03b9, \u03a3\u03af\u03bd\u03b4\u03bf\u03b9, \u0392\u03b5\u03b3\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03ad\u03b6\u03bf\u03b9.<br>\u039f\u03b9 \u03a0\u03b1\u03c7\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1, \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0391\u03c6\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0392\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03b4\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u0395\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03b1\u03ba\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd (\u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03a7\u03ac\u03b9\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1 \u03a0\u03b1\u03c7\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c7\u03b2\u03b1) \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03ac\u03c1\u03b1\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0393\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ae\u03c2 \u039d\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u0392\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf 1893, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0399\u03bd\u03b4\u03af\u03b1.<br>\u0397 ISI \u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9, \u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u0399\u03c3\u03bb\u03ac\u03bc \u03c9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b8\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.<br>\u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03a3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u0391\u03c6\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf 1979, \u03b7 ISI \u03b5\u03ba\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03cd\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03b1\u03ba\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u0391\u03c6\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b2\u03bf\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b9\u03c3\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc, \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c6\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bb\u03af\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ae\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2.<br>\u03a4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b7 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c1\u03c6\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c6\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03bf\u03c5, \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b9\u03c3\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd, \u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u0392\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c7\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5, \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf 1994, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03a4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd.<br>\u039f\u03b9 \u03a0\u03b1\u03ba\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03af \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c7\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03b8\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03a4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0397\u03a0\u0391 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039d\u0391\u03a4\u039f \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u0391\u03c6\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd, \u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b9\u03c3\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac.<br>\u03a9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf, \u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 ISI \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u039a\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03a4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c8\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c3\u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b9\u03c3\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac \u03c1\u03b9\u03b6\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03a0\u03b1\u03ba\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.<br><strong>\u038c\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03a0\u03b1\u03ba\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03af \u03b4\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bb\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03a0\u03b1\u03ba\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ad\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03a0\u03b1\u03ba\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03a4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd, \u03bb\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bb\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u2022 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03cd\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03ba\u03c5\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03ba\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/strong><br>\u039c\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bf\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03a0\u03b1\u03ba\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03a4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u0391\u03c6\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.<br>\u0394\u03b5\u03ba\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03a0\u03b1\u03ba\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03af \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c7\u03ac\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03be\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03be\u03b5\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b8\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae\u03c2.<br>\u0397 \u03a3\u03b1\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0391\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b9\u03c3\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u03a4\u03bf \u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af \u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03c5\u03bf \u03c3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b6\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u0392\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03bd\u03bf \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u039c\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u039a\u03ad\u03b9\u03c0 \u03a4\u03ac\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039a\u03bf\u03c0\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03ac\u03b3\u03b7.<br>\u0391\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 Al Qaeda \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 11 \u03a3\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 2001, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b1\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<br>\u039c\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03be\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03a3\u03b1\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03ac\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf, \u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03b5 \u03c3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1.<br>\u0397 \u03a3\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bf \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03b3\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b9\u03c3\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03bf\u03c1\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5.<br>\u039f \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd New York Times, Thomas Friedman, \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a3\u03cd\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ad\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 Hafez al-Assad \u03b5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03a3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u03b9\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03b9\u03c3\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03a7\u03ac\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf 1982 \u03c9\u03c2 \u00ab\u039a\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a7\u03ac\u03bc\u03b1\u00bb. \u0397 \u03b9\u03b4\u03ad\u03b1 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ae: \u039f\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b2\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b9\u03c3\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd.<br>\u038c\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2, \u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Friedman \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae. \u039f Assad \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bd\u03af\u03ba\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b9\u03c3\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2\u2022 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5.<br>\u03a4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c8\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c7\u03af\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03b6\u03b9\u03c7\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03cb\u03c0\u03cc\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03a3\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<br>\u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Hafez, Bassar Al Assad, \u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b2\u03bf\u03bc\u03b2\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b9\u03c3\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c7\u03ac\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u0399\u03c1\u03ac\u03ba.<br><strong>\u038c\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03be\u03ad\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf 2011, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b9\u03c3\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03be\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03b5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf Rubin.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u03a4\u03b9 \u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03af<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd Rubin, \u03b7 \u03a4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ba\u03af\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b9\u03c3\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<br>\u0397 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b8\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03b5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b2\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03a0\u03b1\u03ba\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03a3\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1.<br>\u03a0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd, \u03b7 \u03a4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ba\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c8\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9, \u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf \u0399\u03c3\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u039a\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2.<br>\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03af \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c1\u03b9\u03b6\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bb-\u03a7\u03bf\u03bb, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ae\u03b4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03ad\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ac.<br><strong>\u0397 \u03a4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ba\u03af\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ae\u03b4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u0399\u03c3\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u039a\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c7\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ad\u03bb\u03b1\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ae\u03bd\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac\u03bc\u03c8\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ba\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03c9\u03bd.<\/strong><br>\u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0399\u03c3\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u039a\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd, \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c7\u03ac\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ba\u03af\u03b1, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2.<br>\u0397 \u03a3\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03cd\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03cd\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c6\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ac. \u0397 HTS (Hayat Tahrir al-Sham) \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ba\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1.<br>\u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ba\u03af\u03b1, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03be\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03a3\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03bb\u03af\u03b3\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c8\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03a3\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1.<br>\u039a\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03a3\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c5\u03b9\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u00ab\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2\u00bb \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 Al Qaeda, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b8\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03bf\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03a4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03cc\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5.<br>\u039f\u03b9 \u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ba\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03bb\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9, \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03a4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ae \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u039c\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf \u03a0\u03b1\u03b6\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039a\u03c9\u03bd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b8\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c8\u03b5\u03c5\u03b4\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7.<br>\u0391\u03bd, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1, \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc \u03b7 HTS \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03be\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u0391\u03bb\u03b1\u03bf\u03c5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03a3\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u0391\u03bb\u03b5\u03b2\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ba\u03af\u03b1;<br>\u039a\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bf\u03be\u03cd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03a7\u03b1\u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03b9 \u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0399\u03bd\u03c4\u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03c0, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0386\u03b3\u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039a\u03c9\u03bd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b7;<br><strong>\u0397 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c6\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 al-Saraa \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bb\u03ba\u03bf\u03cc\u03bb \u03b8\u03b1 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03c4\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03c7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af.<\/strong><br>\u03a4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a3\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd Taliban, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c9\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03bb\u03ba\u03bf\u03cc\u03bb \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c9\u03c0\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c1\u03b9\u03b6\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b1\u03bd \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<br>\u0393\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c9\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ba\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03af \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03be\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2, \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf Kemal Ataturk, \u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ba\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03bb\u03ba\u03bf\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03ad\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03af\u03c1\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ae\u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2;<br>\u039f Ataturk \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1: \u00ab\u0395\u03b9\u03c1\u03ae\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9, \u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ae\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u00bb.<br>\u039b\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Erdogan \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b9\u03c3\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03b7 \u03a4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ba\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b8\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf.<br><strong>\u00ab\u039f\u03b9 \u03a4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9. \u0397 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03b7 \u03b9\u03c3\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03b3\u03b5\u03c1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03bc\u03ae\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0392\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039c\u03b5\u03c3\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u00bb \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf Michael Rubin.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00ab\u039f\u03b9 \u03a4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9. \u0397 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03b7 \u03b9\u03c3\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03b3\u03b5\u03c1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03bc\u03ae\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0392\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039c\u03b5\u03c3\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u00bb \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf Michael Rubin \u03a4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cd\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03be\u03b5 \u03b7 \u03a4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ba\u03af\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a3\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae Michael Rubin.\u038c\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9, o \u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b5\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 Recep Tayyip Erdogan \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1.\u0397 Hay\u2019at [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":26,"featured_media":185619,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-185618","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-diethni"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.e-shocknews.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/185618","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.e-shocknews.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.e-shocknews.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.e-shocknews.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/26"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.e-shocknews.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=185618"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/new.e-shocknews.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/185618\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":185620,"href":"https:\/\/new.e-shocknews.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/185618\/revisions\/185620"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.e-shocknews.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/185619"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.e-shocknews.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=185618"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.e-shocknews.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=185618"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.e-shocknews.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=185618"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}